✅ Answer: Please refer to the following narrations:

1⃣عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَحَدِهِمَا قَالَ: لَا تُصَلِّ الْمَغْرِبَ حَتَّی تَأْتِیَ جَمْعاً وَ إِنْ ذَهَبَ ثُلُثُ اللَّیْلِ.

📚 Al-Tahdhib, Vol. 5, p. 188

Imam Al-Baqir or Imam Al-Sadiq (peace be upon them) said: Do not pray Maghrib until you reach Muzdalifah, even if one-third of the night has passed!

2⃣عَنْ سَمَاعَةَ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الْجَمْعِ بَیْنَ الْمَغْرِبِ وَ الْعِشَاءِ الْآخِرَةِ بِجَمْعٍ فَقَالَ لَا تُصَلِّهِمَا حَتَّی تَنْتَهِیَ إِلَی جَمْعٍ وَ إِنْ مَضَی مِنَ اللَّیْلِ مَا مَضَی فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّه جَمَعَهُمَا بِأَذَانٍ وَاحِدٍ وَ إِقَامَتَیْنِ کَمَا جَمَعَ بَیْنَ الظُّهْرِ وَ الْعَصْرِ بِعَرَفَاتٍ.

📚 Al-Tahdhib, Vol. 5, p. 188

Sama'ah said: I asked Imam Al-Sadiq (peace be upon him) about combining the Maghrib and Isha prayers at Muzdalifah. The Imam said: Do not pray them until you reach Muzdalifah, even if part of the night has passed! Because the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) used to combine the Maghrib and Isha prayers at Muzdalifah with one adhan and two iqamas, just as he did with the Dhuhr and Asr prayers on the Day of Arafat!

3⃣عَنِ الْحَلَبِیِّ عَنْ أَبِی عَبْداللَّهِ قَالَ: قَالَ: لَا تُصَلِّ الْمَغْرِبَ حَتَّی تَأْتِیَ جَمْعاً فَصَلِّ بِهَا الْمَغْرِبَ وَ الْعِشَاءَ الْآخِرَةَ بِأَذَانٍ وَ إِقَامَتَیْنِ الْحَدِیثَ.

📚 Al-Kafi, Vol. 4, p. 468

Imam Al-Sadiq (peace be upon him) said: Do not pray the Maghrib and Isha prayers until you arrive at Muzdalifah. Then pray them with one adhan and two iqamas!

4⃣عَنْ مَنْصُورِ بْنِ حَازِمٍ عَنْ أَبِی عَبْداللَّه قَالَ: صَلَاةُ الْمَغْرِبِ وَ الْعِشَاءِ بِجَمْعٍ بِأَذَانٍ وَاحِدٍ وَ إِقَامَتَیْنِ وَ لَا تُصَلِّ بَیْنَهُمَا شَیْئاً وَ قَالَ هَکَذَا صَلَّی رَسُولُ اللَّه

📚 Al-Tahdhib, Vol. 5, p. 190

Imam Al-Sadiq (peace be upon him) said: The Maghrib and Isha prayers at Muzdalifah are performed with one adhan and two iqamas. Do not pray any additional prayers between them. He said: The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) prayed this way!

5⃣عَنْ أَبَانِ بْنِ تَغْلِبَ قَالَ: صَلَّیْتُ خَلْفَ أَبِی عَبْداللَّهِ الْمَغْرِبَ بِالْمُزْدَلِفَةِ فَقَامَ فَصَلَّی الْمَغْرِبَ ثُمَّ صَلَّی الْعِشَاءَ الْآخِرَةَ وَ لَمْ یَرْکَعْ فِیمَا بَیْنَهُمَا ثُمَّ صَلَّیْتُ خَلْفَهُ بَعْدَ ذَلِکَ بِسَنَةٍ فَلَمَّا صَلَّی الْمَغْرِبَ قَامَ فَتَنَفَّلَ بِأَرْبَعِ رَکَعَاتٍ.

📚 Al-Tahdhib, Vol. 5, p. 190

Aban said: I prayed Maghrib at Muzdalifah behind Imam Al-Sadiq (peace be upon him). Then the Imam stood up and prayed Maghrib, followed by Isha, without praying anything in between.

One year later, I prayed behind the Imam again. After he prayed Maghrib, he stood up and prayed four rak'ahs of Nafila!

6⃣عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ الْحَکَمِ عَنْ أَبِی عَبْداللَّهِ قَالَ: لَا بَأْسَ بِأَنْ یُصَلِّیَ الرَّجُلُ الْمَغْرِبَ إِذَا أَمْسَی بِعَرَفَةَ.

📚 Al-Tahdhib, Vol. 5, p. 189

Imam Al-Sadiq (peace be upon him) said: There is no problem if a person prays Maghrib at Arafat when the night has arrived!

7⃣عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَبِی عَبْداللَّهِ قَالَ: عَثَرَ مَحْمِلُ أَبِی بَیْنَ عَرَفَةَ وَ الْمُزْدَلِفَةِ فَنَزَلَ فَصَلَّی الْمَغْرِبَ وَ صَلَّی الْعِشَاءَ بِالْمُزْدَلِفَةِ.

📚 Al-Tahdhib, Vol. 5, p. 189

Imam Al-Sadiq (peace be upon him) said: My father's camel fell between Arafat and Muzdalifah. So he dismounted, prayed Maghrib, and then prayed Isha at Muzdalifah!

8⃣عَنْ عَنْبَسَةَ بْنِ مُصْعَبٍ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْداللَّه عَنِ الرَّکَعَاتِ الَّتِی بَعْدَ الْمَغْرِبِ لَیْلَةَ الْمُزْدَلِفَة فَقَالَ صَلِّهَا بَعْدَ الْعِشَاءِ أَرْبَعَ رَکَعَات

📚 Al-Kafi, Vol. 4, p. 469

✅ According to the above narrations and others, pilgrims stay in Arafat until Maghrib and then proceed to Muzdalifah. There, they combine the Maghrib and Isha prayers, even if one-third of the night has passed.

The combination of the two prayers is done by calling the adhan and iqama, praying Maghrib, and then without praying any Nafila between Maghrib and Isha, calling the iqama and praying Isha.

The Nafila prayers for Maghrib are prayed at Muzdalifah after Isha, and no prayer is performed between Maghrib and Isha.

✅ In cases like those mentioned in narrations 6⃣ and 7⃣, the Maghrib and Isha prayers are prayed at Arafat or between Arafat and Muzdalifah.

اللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَی مُحَمَّدٍ وَ آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ وَ عَجِّلْ لِوَلِیِّکَ الْفَرَجَ وَ الْعَافِیَةَ وَ النَّصْر

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