✅Answer: Consider the following narrations:

1 عَنْ زُرَارَةَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: لَا تُعَادُ الصَّلَاةُ إِلَّا مِنْ خَمْسَةٍ الطَّهُورِ وَ الْوَقْتِ وَ الْقِبْلَةِ وَ الرُّكُوعِ وَ السُّجُودِ.

📚Al-Faqih, Vol. 1, p.339

Imam al-Baqir (peace be upon him) said: A prayer is not repeated except for five things: purification, time, Qibla, bowing (Ruku'), and prostration (Sujud).

2 عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي قُرَّةَ بِإِسْنَادِهِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ أَخِيهِ مُوسَى فِي الرَّجُلِ يَسْمَعُ الْأَذَانَ فَيُصَلِّي الْفَجْرَ وَ لَا يَدْرِي أَ طَلَعَ أَمْ لَا غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ يَظُنُّ لِمَكَانِ الْأَذَانِ أَنَّهُ طَلَعَ قَالَ لَا يُجْزِيهِ حَتَّى يَعْلَمَ أَنَّهُ قَدْ طَلَعَ.

📚Al-Dhikr, p.129

📚Masail Ali ibn Ja'far, p.161

Imam al-Kazim (peace be upon him) said regarding a person who hears the adhan and then performs Fajr but does not know whether dawn has occurred, except that he assumes it has due to the adhan: This is not sufficient until he knows that dawn has indeed occurred!

3 عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مَهْزِيَارَ عَنْ فَضَالَةَ عَنْ أَبَانٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ فِي رَجُلٍ صَلَّى الْغَدَاةَ بِلَيْلٍ غَرَّهُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ الْقَمَرُ وَ نَامَ حَتَّى طَلَعَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَأُخْبِرَ أَنَّهُ صَلَّى بِلَيْلٍ قَالَ يُعِيدُ صَلَاتَهُ.

📚Al-Tahdhib, Vol. 2, p.254

Imam al-Baqir (peace be upon him) said about a person who performed Fajr at night, deceived by moonlight (thinking it was dawn while it was moonlight), and then slept until the sun rose and later realized he prayed at night: He must repeat his prayer!

4 عَنْ زُرَارَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ وَقْتُ الْمَغْرِبِ إِذَا غَابَ الْقُرْصُ فَإِنْ رَأَيْتَهُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ وَ قَدْ صَلَّيْتَ أَعَدْتَ الصَّلَاةَ

📚Al-Faqih, Vol. 2, p.121

Imam al-Baqir (peace be upon him) said: The time of Maghrib prayer begins when the sun disappears. So if you prayed and then saw the sun after the prayer, you must repeat your prayer!

5 عَنْ أَبِي بَصِيرٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ: مَنْ صَلَّى فِي غَيْرِ وَقْتٍ فَلَا صَلَاةَ لَهُ.

📚Al-Kafi, Vol. 3, p.258

Imam al-Sadiq (peace be upon him) said: Whoever prays outside its time, his prayer does not count!

6 عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ فِي حَدِيثٍ قَالَ: إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ لِأَحَدٍ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ صَلَاةً إِلَّا لِوَقْتِهَا

📚Al-Kafi, Vol. 3, p.523

Imam al-Sadiq (peace be upon him) said in a narration: Indeed, no one should perform a prayer except at its prescribed time!

7 عَنْ زُرَارَةَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ فِي حَدِيثٍ قَالَ: قُلْتُ فَمَنْ صَلَّى لِغَيْرِ الْقِبْلَةِ أَوْ فِي يَوْمِ غَيْمٍ فِي غَيْرِ الْوَقْتِ قَالَ يُعِيدُ.

📚Al-Faqih, Vol. 1, p.278

Zarara said: I asked Imam al-Baqir (peace be upon him): What is the ruling for someone who prayed outside the Qibla or on a cloudy day outside the time? He said: He must repeat it!

8 عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ رَبَاحٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّه قَالَ: إِذَا صَلَّيْتَ وَ أَنْتَ تَرَى أَنَّكَ فِي وَقْتٍ وَ لَمْ يَدْخُلِ الْوَقْتُ فَدَخَلَ الْوَقْتُ وَ أَنْتَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَقَدْ أَجْزَأَتْ عَنْكَ.

📚Al-Tahdhib, Vol. 2, p.35

Imam al-Sadiq (peace be upon him) said: If you prayed thinking it was time while it had not yet entered, but during your prayer the time began, it is sufficient for you!

✅From the above and other narrations, it is clear that prayers performed before the proper time must be repeated, except for those where the person thought it was time but it had not yet entered, and during the prayer the time began — such prayers, and those performed after dawn, do not need repetition. However, prayers performed according to the official adhan based on astronomical morning but finished before legal Fajr must be repeated.

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

O Allah, hasten the reappearance, wellness, and victory of Your Guardian

💠 Advice from Imam al-Jawad (peace be upon him):

⚜ He said (peace be upon him):

الثِّقَةُ بِاللَّهِ تَعَالَی ثَمَنٌ لِکُلِّ غَالٍ وَ سُلَّمٌ إِلَی کُلِّ عَالٍ.

Imam al-Jawad (peace be upon him) said: Trust and reliance on Allah Almighty is the price of every precious thing, and a ladder and means to every height!

⚜ He said (peace be upon him):

Imam al-Jawad (peace be upon him) said: Avoid companionship with an evil person, for he is like a drawn sword,

إِیَّاکَ وَ مُصَاحَبَةَ الشَّرِیرِ فَإِنَّهُ کَالسَّیْفِ یَحْسُنُ مَنْظَرُهُ وَ یَقْبُحُ أَثَرُهُ.

He appears good outwardly but leaves a harmful and ugly effect!

📚Bihar al-Anwar, Vol. 75

Admonitions of Abu Ja'far, Muhammad ibn Ali al-Jawad (peace be upon him)

�@Feghh14

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

O Allah, hasten the reappearance, wellness, and victory of Your Guardian

�@Feghh14

یَا أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ یَا مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عَلِیٍّ أَیُّهَا الْجَوَادُ یَا ابْنَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ یَا حُجَّةَ اللَّهِ عَلَی خَلْقِهِ یَا سَیِّدَنَا وَ مَوْلَانَا إِنَّا تَوَجَّهْنَا وَ اسْتَشْفَعْنَا وَ تَوَسَّلْنَا بِکَ إِلَی اللَّهِ وَ قَدَّمْنَاکَ بَیْنَ یَدَیْ حَاجَاتِنَا یَا وَجِیهاً عِنْدَ اللَّهِ اشْفَعْ لَنَا عِنْدَ اللَّهِ